Industrialization The Demographic Transition Model

Industrialization is the large-scale introduction of manufacturing, advanced technical enterprises, and other productive economic activity into an area, society, country, etc (Industrialization). A visual representation that demonstrates industrialization and its stages is the Demographic Transition Model. The Demographic Transition Model refers to the change of a country s birth rate and population growth due to the effects of industrialization. This model displays the transition of countries from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates, and as well as a higher population as a result of an industrialized economy. In other words, it is suggested that industrialization benefits a country, in terms of population (Grover, Drew). There is, however, a downside to industrialization, in which such economies and their activities leads to industrial pollution. Industrial pollution is one of the leading causes of pollution worldwide, for example, in China, pollution has become to be a serious problem as a result of their rapid industrialization. In the United States, the Environmental Protective Agency estimates that up to 50% of the nation s pollution is caused by industry (What Is Industrial Pollution?) and it is because of this that it has come to the attention of many nations the need to find alternatives to decrease the amount of industrial pollution. As nations become more aware, policies and restrictions have been enacted to help the environment, butShow MoreRelatedThe Decline Of Fertility Rates1364 Words   |  6 Pagesto be seen in industrializing nations (Thompson, 1930). Joined by Notestein in 1953, this classical theory of demographic transition postulates that changes in social life from industrialization and urbanization would cause first a decline in mortality followed by a decline in fertility (Notestein, 1953; Mason, 1997). 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